Is drama an effective evangelistic tool?
Hypothesis
or
“The general public come to know Christ through Street Drama because of it’s ability to communicate the gospel message”
Specification
(What I will be doing)
- What is Evangelism? History and present?
- What is effective Street Evangelism?
(How I will be doing it)
- Researching the history of evangelism by looking at historical books, articles and websites on evangelism. Looking for it origins and development
- Interviewing evangelists who have had experience in the past of communicating the gospel message, getting their opinion in what makes an effective evangelist or evangelical message
- Explaining the different methods of Evangelism and Street Evangelism by researching video footage of evangelism, as well as attending evangelical events and measuring their effectiveness through surveying the general public.
- Surveying a large number of christians on how they came to know Christ
- Investigating the effectiveness of non-dramatical Street Evangelism by surveying passers by who witness various types of Street evangelism that I will introduce them to.
Stage 1
What is Evangelism? History and present?
Wikipedia describes evangelism as ‘the preaching of the Christian Gospel or the practice of relaying information about a particular set of beliefs to others with the object of conversion.
Evangelism is the sharing the message of the gospel of Jesus Christ in hope that the listener will be drawn to become a of follower of Christ “a christian” by accepting Jesus Christ as their personal Lord and Savior.
The message of the gospel is that Jesus’ death on the cross was to free all people from the punishment of their sins and selfishness, and allowing God to forgive them. And Jesus’ resurrection was to give everyone a clean slate and be reconnected to God and a loving relationship which lasts forever. And when a persons physical body dies their spirit will go to be with God in heaven, but those who do not accept Christ’s sacrifice, and God’s forgiveness when their physical body dies that person will be sent to hell. This is the message of the gospel which is fairly summed up in the most popular Bible verse John 3:16
“For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.”
Many say the origins of Evangelism started with Jesus himself over 2000 years ago, there is also the view that the entire Bible promotes the activity which start dates around 5000 years before Christ’s birth.
The Bible records that during Jesus’ ministry he spoke to people of all kinds from prostitutes, tax collectors, drunkards and those who deemed themselves religious.
“While Jesus was having dinner at Levi’s house, many tax collectors and sinners were eating with him and his disciples, for there were many who followed him.When the teachers of the law who were Pharisees saw him eating with the sinners and tax collectors, they asked his disciples: “Why does he eat with tax collectors and sinners?”On hearing this, Jesus said to them, “It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick. I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.” - Mark 2: 15-17
As he spoke to people he engaged them in a way that they would understand. He spoke in ‘Parables’, stories that related to the time and culture of the people he was speaking to.
"Every one then who hears these words of mine and does them will be like a wise man who built his house upon the rock; and the rain fell, and the floods came, and the winds blew and beat upon that house, but it did not fall, because it had been founded on the rock. And every one who hears these words of mine and does not do them will be like a foolish man who built his house upon the sand; and the rain fell, and the floods came, and the winds blew and beat against that house, and it fell; and great was the fall of it." And when Jesus finished these sayings, the crowds were astonished at his teaching, for he taught them as one who had authority, and not as their scribes. - Matthew 7: 24-29 12
“What do you think? If a man has a hundred sheep, and one of them has gone astray, does he not leave the ninety-nine on the hills and go in search of the one that went astray? 13 And if he finds it, truly, I say to you, he rejoices over it more than over the ninety-nine that never went astray. 14 So it is not the will of my Father who is in heaven that one of these little ones should perish.” -Matthew 18:12-14
Many of the people Jesus spoke to were builders, farmers, fishers, and even slaves. Jesus spoke to them in ways that they could identify with easily, the language of their day, so they could truly grasp the essence of his message.
He shared the “Good News” of the gospel in the streets, market places, fields, and on the mountains (Sermon on the mount). There was one instance along the lake of Genneseret where the crowd coming to him was so large that He got into a small boat and shared the gospel to the crowd standing on the shore. He shared the message wherever he went, wherever he found people in need of hope, and the people listened.
“One day as Jesus was standing by the Lake of Gennesaret, the people were crowding around him and listening to the word of God... He got into one of the boats, the one belonging to Simon, and asked him to put out a little from shore. Then he sat down and taught the people from the boat” - Luke 5:1,3
The essence of Jesus’ evangelistic message was one of repentance of sins for forgiveness and freedom from eternal punishment, and being reconciled to God by having faith in the one who God had sent, himself Jesus which means “Savior”.
“For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved through him.” - John 3:17
Salvation was an objective of evangelism. The objective was not just preaching or educating but rather ‘salvation.’ Not anyone joined the church, but only those who were saved
“And the Lord added to the church daily those who were being saved” Acts 2:47
The Bible tells of the last words of Jesus before His accession into heaven were words directing His followers to evangelize. Commonly known as “The Great Commission”.
“He said to them, “Go into all the world and preach the gospel to all creation. Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever does not believe will be condemned.” Mark 16: 15-16
“After the Lord Jesus had spoken to them, he was taken up into heaven and he sat at the right hand of God. Then the disciples went out and preached everywhere, and the Lord worked with them and confirmed his word by the signs that accompanied it.” Mark 16:19-20
The Bible records many examples of Jesus’ followers traveling around sharing the message of the gospel to people everywhere, and through the power of the message people gave their lives to Christ.
“With many other words he warned them; and he pleaded with them, "Save yourselves from this corrupt generation. Those who accepted his message were baptized, and about three thousand were added to their number that day.” Acts 2: 40-41
The gospel was spread throughout the world as Jesus’ followers carried out the great commission.
GMI is an international team of evangelical research, GIS and IT professionals founded in 1983, who specialize in strategic mission research and mapping. They have produced a chart that shows the spread of Christianity across the globe through the years. This chart displays the growth of Christianity within a span of 100 years between 1910 to 2010
Evangelism today has various forms, with many specific groups, ministries, and organizations setup solely to evangelise.
The main formats for evangelism that are seen today are:
- Street “Open Air” Preaching Evangelism
- Relational Evangelism
- Invitational Evangelism
- Gospel tract Evangelism
- Creative/Media Evangelism (Music, Art, Drama, Film, Internet, Television and Radio)
“Reach” is the evangelistic department of the Elim Pentecostal Church who for years have resourced and equipped many people to evangelise within their communities using a variety of methods.
http://www.elim.org.uk/Articles/224712/Reach_home_page.aspx
All of these approaches are different but have the same aim in mind, of sharing the message of the gospel in hope of leading people to starting a relationship with Jesus Christ. All have different qualities that are needed to effective communicate the gospel message.
All of these approaches are different but have the same aim in mind, of sharing the message of the gospel in hope of leading people to starting a relationship with Jesus Christ. All have different qualities that are needed to effective communicate the gospel message.
I’m going to explore the effectiveness of different approaches to street evangelism by researching the current methods of sharing the gospel with the general public in Birmingham city centre and measuring there effectiveness.
Street Evangelism survey video (L.O 2.2) (L.O 2.3)
William Temple Archbishop of Canterbury in the 1940s said, “The church is the only organization in the world that exists solely for the benefit of its non-members”
As the purpose of Street Evangelism is all about communicating to the general public, the non-members of the church. I thought it vital to get the opinion of the general public on their experience of Street Evangelism
Birmingham City Mission have been doing street evangelism in Birmingham City Centre for over a decade, and are well known by the general public.
The following footage is of how one of the long standing members of Birmingham City Mission communicates the message of the Gospel of Jesus Christ to the general public.
Through this clip a percentage count will be taken to see how many people out of 100 passers by engage with the message, or the evangelist .
From the previous video clip we can see that out of around 100 people that heard the street evangelist message 1 person out of 100 stopped to engage with the street evangelist. That is a 1% success rate of engagement.
That leaves a 99% of passersby that didn’t show any visible signs of engagement. Why was this?
I wanted to find out if the message of the gospel was being effectively communicated to the general public, so I selected some questions to ask them that would provide that information.
- If they noticed the Street Evangelists?
- Do you know what the Street Evangelist are doing?
- Do they know what the Street Evangelist are they are trying to communicate?
- Do you think they communicated the central message of the Gospel effectively? and Why or Why not?
Survey Feedback
The general response from the public suggests that this type
of Street Evangelism is ineffective in communicating the gospel message. The
feedback highlighted a few major challenges to effective communication.
The survey suggests that this method of sharing the Gospel
message
- Does not communicate the Gospel message effectively
- Alienates the general public from engaging and relating to the evangelists and their message
- Creates a barrier to communication
- Presents a partial message that can easily be misinterpreted
- Portrays the evangelists to be “aggressive” and “ forceful” creating a communication barrier
I spoke to the evangelists a Birmingham City Mission to find
out what challenges they face with street evangelism and what they thought
characterizes effective street evangelism.
After speaking to the general public and Birmingham City Mission I see that one of the main challenges Street evangelism has is actually
Simon from Birmingham City Mission puts it, “You haven’t evangelized until they have actually understood the gospel message”. The street preaching method used by Birmingham City mission seems to push the general public away rather than draw them near. The general public describing their presentation as “aggressive” and “forceful”.
- Generating an Interest
Simon from Birmingham City Mission puts it, “You haven’t evangelized until they have actually understood the gospel message”. The street preaching method used by Birmingham City mission seems to push the general public away rather than draw them near. The general public describing their presentation as “aggressive” and “forceful”.
- Bridging the Language barrier
As there is a growing number of non-English speakers now in
Birmingham. This is challenge for evangelist who are not multi-lingual
- Public Disinterest
Relevance is also another factor as the general public don’t believe that what is being presented to them is of any relevance to them. Birmingham City mission evangelists all pointed out how it seems to be growing increasingly more difficult to get an audience with the general public as there is a lack of interest, and growing hostility to the Christian message.
What is effective Street evangelism?(L.O 2.2) (L.O 2.3)
Paul Clark is a senior minister at Elim’s Birmingham Christian Centre one of the largest churches in Birmingham. They have an average of 1000 people attending their service every Sunday, as well as holding midweek groups, youth clubs and a food-bank. Paul is also the head of the Evangelistic department at the church with well over 25 years of experience sharing the gospel in the streets throughout the city and the Uk. I wanted to ask Paul from his extensive experience what does he believe effective evangelism is, and what characterizes an effective evangelistic message.
Paul Clark is a senior minister at Elim’s Birmingham Christian Centre one of the largest churches in Birmingham. They have an average of 1000 people attending their service every Sunday, as well as holding midweek groups, youth clubs and a food-bank. Paul is also the head of the Evangelistic department at the church with well over 25 years of experience sharing the gospel in the streets throughout the city and the Uk. I wanted to ask Paul from his extensive experience what does he believe effective evangelism is, and what characterizes an effective evangelistic message.
I have arranged a meeting with Paul and have been given an 60 minute slot. In preparation to maximize the time I have prepared questions for Paul so I will be able to obtain the significant information I will need. The questions that I will be asking him are:
- How long have you been an Evangelist or involved in Evangelism?
- What would you say are the qualities of an effective Evangelistic, Street Evangelistic message?
- What would you say are the qualities of an Effective Evangelist, Street evangelist ?
- Have you experienced drama used as an Street Evangelistic tool? If so what are it’s strengths and weaknesses?
Paul Clark Pt 1
Paul Clark Pt 2
PASTOR PAUL CLARK INTERVIEW FEEDBACK
Paul Clark’s extensive experience within evangelism spanning
over 2 decades has taught him what works and what does not work when
communicating the gospel in the streets. He talks about how evangelising isn’t
solely about getting people make decisions to make commitment to convert to
Christianity but also to assist people on their own personal journey. The main
points that Paul mentioned that make up an effective street evangelist, evangelistic
message, and evangelistic outing where
·
Present a
Clear Message
Paul words it, “You can’t tell them everything”, rather keep it basic, less is more
Paul words it, “You can’t tell them everything”, rather keep it basic, less is more
·
Personal
Testimony
People are interested in peoples real lives that they are able to connect with, and it makes a persons faith relevant and tangible
People are interested in peoples real lives that they are able to connect with, and it makes a persons faith relevant and tangible
·
Must
contain ‘Biblical Scripture’
either written or verbal in a language that the general public will be able to easily understand, and not “religious language”. Paul talks about how Jesus himself spoke to people in a language relevant to the culture of the people
either written or verbal in a language that the general public will be able to easily understand, and not “religious language”. Paul talks about how Jesus himself spoke to people in a language relevant to the culture of the people
·
Humour
Giving something to the general public, and they enjoy the experience and are more open to suggestion. It engages the
general public and makes them feel good, people don’t want to be disturbed on
the street during their day to be made to feel bad.
·
Best
evangelists are excellent Story Tellers
The ability to deliver a short and engaging
story
·
Drama cannot
do it all
Drama is a tool used in the process of
evangelism; it plays the supporting role rather than the lead
·
Performance
Quality
Sufficient preparation and rehearsal must go
into street drama for it to be effective and well received. Paul mentions many
times about being involved with evangelism and drama evangelism that wasn’t
well planned and for that reason not well received
·
What is
the role of Drama within the context of the evangelistic event?
Does it lead up to an evangelistic spoken
message?, Does it have to be in sync with the message? Is it just for
entertainment with the event? Is it to draw a crowd? What’s the purpose of
using the drama within the evangelistic event? The purpose of the drama can
effect what type or style of drama would be most suited.
After conducting the research so far I have answered the following questions:
What is Evangelism?
What is effective Evangelism and effective Street Evangelism?
What are the challenges to effective Street Evangelism?
With these questioned answered I will now research Drama's effectiveness as an evangelistic tool
What qualities does drama possess,
that would make it an effective evangelistic tool?
In light of the challenges of
effective evangelism, and what characterizes effective evangelism. What qualities
do drama posses that could possibly remedy those challenges and further
effective communication?
I have selected 3 key major aspects
of effective evangelism and will test to see if drama can be used effectively
in these areas. The 3 keys areas I have selected are:
1. Gathering a Crowd
2. Presenting a Clear Gospel message
3. Being relevant to the public & engaging the public with the Evangelists
1. Can Street Drama Gather Crowd?
Gathering an attentive audience is
vital for effective street evangelism, as you need someone to share and
communicate the Gospel message to.
Street drama and street performance
has been around for decades and is well known for gathering large crowds within
public spaces.
“Street theatre is arguably the
oldest form of theatre in existence: most mainstream entertainment mediums can
be traced back to origins in street performing, including religious passion plays and many
other forms.”
Covent Garden in London is one of
the most popular public spaces in the world known for the variety and quality
of Street Performances. Every year thousands of onlookers watch the variety of
street acts being performance in crowds of 50 – 500 people.
“Today, the Street Performers of Covent Garden perform finely crafted
shows, derived from years of training and practicing the art, both here in
London and all over the world. Far from being entirely reliant on foreign
tourist audiences, they are a well-established and appreciated part of the
London community. The West Piazza is known as being a pitch capable of
gathering a large crowd.”1
Street Drama and street performance
certainly has no issues with gathering a crowd as we see that it has done so
successfully for years.
With individuals and groups earning
a living by being able to gather large crowds willing to pay having watched and
enjoyed their performance.
“A whole range of other performers have graced the cobbles of Covent
Garden over the years, including Neil Morrissey (as part of a decent
juggling double act), Mark Thomas ( in a reasonably bad knife throwing
double act), Mike Myers and Neil Malarkey as the Doctor Evil show,
the Vicious Boys (Andy Smart and Angelo D’Arbela), Theatre De Complicite’s
Simon McBurney and of course Eddie Izzard before he took to marathon
running.”2
Street Performing
is an Industry within itself with groups, companies, unions, organisations, and
festivals. Street performance and street drama has already made an impact on
the worlds streets.
I conclude that
Street Drama CAN Effectively Gather a Crowd
2. Can Street Drama present a Clear Gospel Message?
Burnt from Birmingham City Mission states that what evangelical street
drama is missing is “the presentation of the Word”. Bible scriptures, as it is
the Word of God, Biblical scriptures that lead to people to conversion.
“Faith comes by hearing, hearing the Word of God” – Romans 10:17
Here is a video link of a evangelical street drama being performed in
Leyland England.
“Everything” this Gospel drama is probably the most well known and
commonly used evangelical dramas
For evangelical street drama to effectively present a clear Gospel
message it must contain written or verbalized biblical scripture, which is what
both of these gospel drama example are missing. And as Paul Clark mentioned in
his interview, it is better if not done using religious language, but rather in
contemporary language that the general public will be able to understand.
Drama performed in a theatre setting can easily present and communicate
the gospel message through you use of dialogue from a character or narrator, or
the projection of biblical scripture for the audience members to read. But can
this be done with drama performed in the street to members of the general
public as they are going about their day?
This video link is to a street theatre performance ‘Occupy’ by Chicago
Street Theatre, where they are performing a piece about social, economical and
political manipulation.
From this clip you can see by the audience reaction that they are
clearly verbally and dramatically communicating their message through the use
of street drama. The audience understands what the message is that they are
presenting.
Delhi Street Theatre in this video link present a message about mental
health in India
The style of performance that the ensemble group uses physically and
vocally communicates the message clearly to the audience so there will be no
room for misinterpretation, which is what is needed when presenting the Gospel
message.
A short clip of National Street Theatre Day in India where the focus is
on communicating a variety of messages to the people throughout the country.
http://vimeo.com/59556413
I also noticed that in many of the street theatre performance clips you would see written signs that had some relevance to the piece. For instance signs saying "poverty", " justice/injustice", "equality", or signs indicating whom the characters are e.g., "Police". This was to give the audience a clearer understanding of what they were watching.
A short documentary by Guerilla Theatre Company who are all about using
theatre in public spaces to highlight and challenge various forms of oppression
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q56Ftqem_e8
I also noticed that in many of the street theatre performance clips you would see written signs that had some relevance to the piece. For instance signs saying "poverty", " justice/injustice", "equality", or signs indicating whom the characters are e.g., "Police". This was to give the audience a clearer understanding of what they were watching.
Looking at these clips along with many others shows me that a clear
verbal or written message can be communicated to a street drama/street theatre
audience. So when presenting a evangelical street drama it is possible to
Presentation of the Gospel message through street drama the message must
be to the point, sharp, and the language must be easily understandable by the
everyday passerby.
Street drama certainly does have the potential to clearly communicate the Gospel message.
3. Can street drama be relevant to
the public & Engage the public with the Evangelists?
One of the things about drama that
makes it so appealing is its “Reality”. Theatre makers, TV and film directors
want their audiences to be able to relate to what they are viewing, to the
characters, scenarios and to become engaged with it. Soap operas for years have
demonstrated peoples fondness of seeing a situation that they can relate to played
out before them, keeping them intrigued to how it will pan out episode after
episode, week after week, year after year.
Performance has a great ability to
engage and relate to people as it puts a mirror up before the audience that
they can possible see themselves in. Theatre maker Robin Soans puts it, “We want our theatre to
help us understand why the world is becoming the way it is”
Drama’s ability to reflect people and their lives is
where drama can be made relevant and engage with its audience.
A prime example of drama being used to engage people
in a relevant and challenging way is in Theatre in Education. Over the years
many theatre companies have gone into schools with dramas reflecting the life
and challenges of school pupils. Showing the pupils’ situations and
circumstances that they could find themselves, and showing possible ways they
can deal with that situation. Issues like bullying, sexual relations, drug and
alcohol issues and many more. How this works is that they show the use stories
and characters the pupils can relate to, and engage with.
This is not just being limited to schools; drama is
also being used in the work place as a means of opening understanding and lines
of communication between employers and employees by presenting life like work
scenarios, with it’s challenges and possible solutions.
“The relevance of drama to the society cannot be over emphasize. In the
Greek times of drama, drama was used to raise issues in the society. In modern
day society today drama as given us the opportunities of relating to different
society problems, it as also provided a platform to gather together in
meaningful way, to explore the human condition.”
Drama’s
relevance to people and their lives and situations has birthed what is now known
as “Applied Theatre”.
Jacqui Papay is a
senior performer with the internationally-renowned Natural Theatre Company in
Bath. She performs visually engaging comic scenarios in a wide range of outdoor
venues, UK and abroad.
"I just love what I do here at the Natural Theatre Company.
It is my job to brighten peoples’ days and to cause silliness in this otherwise
sombre world.”
Jacqui’s 4 tips for working in street
theatre
1. Know how to interact
“Street theatre is all about inviting
the general public, as audience, to play and enjoy a silly
moment. Interaction with the audience is particularly important in our
work, which is mostly improvised.
"One of my main challenges is
knowing who to approach to participate. I look out for people who are laughing
and can recognise a silly situation. Some people prefer to observe and I
respect that."
2. Keep your focus
"Another challenge is timing. We
employ various techniques, including ‘freezes’, where all the actors stop moving
at the same time. The leader will direct this, which could then lead into
something else. There might be a loud scream or another event that causes
mayhem. It is important not to block or interrupt the other actors.
"As actors we could be disturbed by
a bus passing or by other traffic. And of course we work in all weathers –
winter is just as busy as summer for us and we never let the rain stop what we
do.
3. Grab the attention
"Street theatre has to be highly
visual and uncomplicated. If you are performing in a city centre people
are usually busy shopping and going about their daily business.
"I describe this as ‘making a
postcard image’, which can be seen easily from afar. Passers-by may just see a
moment of surprise or an unusual image."
4. Look the part
"Because the work is so visual,
costumes are a very important part of what we do. Being smart from top to toe
is vital!
"Although we sometimes employ a
costume-maker, I also help with costumes and scour charity shops for suitable
items."
Drama without a doubt has the ability to engage and be relevant to the
general public in the streets, with many companies using this ability in many different
arenas in life.
TEST PERFORMANCE
Using the information collected so far I will organize a Gospel street
drama and have it performed to the general public in Birmingham City center. I
will measure if it is effectiveness in communicating the gospel message and as
an evangelistic tool.
In creating the drama I will focus on the 3 keys areas of effective
evangelism that have been emphasized.
1 . Gathering a crowd
2 . Communicating a clear Gospel message
3 . Being relevant and engaging
I have decided to use the Lifehouse Drama “Everything”, as I confident
that the audience will be able to identify with the main character and the
scenario making it relevant. Also it is very visual, utilizing a small group of
performers, and is accompanied by an impacting soundtrack that will get the
publics attention. The drama content also displays the basic Gospel message of
Creation, Jesus’s sacrifice and reconciliation to God.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lSwCOs-uXzU
The second drama I will use is one I created myself called ‘He Loves Us’
This drama displays God’s love for everyone as an individual, and how He
cares about our feelings and condition of our hearts. And that He is faithful
to us when nobody else is.
The drama itself does not clearly present the Gospel message but it will
be a great foundation for somebody to speak directly after or over it, clearly
giving the gospel message using the drama as a link. This piece is also set to
a enjoyable, high energy soundtrack that clearly presents the notion of God’s
love. This piece has the potential to be slightly comical, so I will be emphasizing
that, as it will further help in engaging with the crowd. To enhance the clarity of the message I will be adding colourful placards with specific words to clarify to the audience exactly what they are watching.
Audience
feedback after watching the dramas
The
feedback was positive all round, the crowd that was gathered at numbered an
average of 100 people, which after watching the drama the crowd stayed to
listen to the message of the gospel given by the evangelist. The Gospel message
was clearly given even through the drama or the message given after the drama.
The crowd also displayed an interest in wanting to find out more about what the
evangelist do at a later date. There was a comment made that this type of
evangelism would make people a lot more interested in matters of faith. The
stories told through the drama were relevant to the audience and they were able
to relate to the stories being told and see the relevance of God in their
lives. After the ‘He loves us’ drama a short message was given and an
invitation to the crowd if anyone would like to start a relationship with Jesus
Christ and become a Christian to which 1 lady responded.
So
going back to the 3 key areas I chose for effective evangelism
1. Can Street drama gather a crowd?
During the dramas crowds of up to and over 100 people gathered to watch.
During the dramas crowds of up to and over 100 people gathered to watch.
Yes
street drama can gather a crowd
2. Can street drama communicate a clear gospel message?
The response from the audience is that they gained a partial gospel message, but to gain a full understanding someone had to give a verbal message either during or after the drama.
The response from the audience is that they gained a partial gospel message, but to gain a full understanding someone had to give a verbal message either during or after the drama.
So
the street drama that I organized partially delivered the gospel message, but
not in it’s entirety, but laid a great foundation for a message to be given.
3. Can street drama be relevant and engaging?
The
crowd response says was that they not only enjoyed the drama they were
emotionally touched by them. And at least one group of people are recorded
saying they would be interested in knowing more of what they evangelists do
Is
Street drama an effective Evangelistic tool?
My
research suggests that Yes Street Drama IS an Effective Evangelistic tool. And
the exciting thing is that it has room for improvement.
Bibliography
2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Street_theatre
3. Will Hammond, Dan Steward (2008). Verbatim Verbatim. London:
Oberon Books. 11.
4. Wikianswers. (2010). What is the relevance of drama to the society? .
Available: http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_relevance_of_drama_to_the_society.
Last accessed 22nd July 2013.
Creative Choices .
(2011). Performing Street Theatre . Available: http://www.creative-choices.co.uk/industry-insight/article/performing-street-theatre.
Last accessed 23 July 
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